Parents role in prevention of cavities in young children

  • Published
  • By Airman 1st Class Justin Bricklen
  • 314th Medical Group Dental Flight
LITTLE ROCK AIR FORCE BASE, Ark. --  Many new parents today may not realize the importance of their child's teeth at an early age.
It is true that children will loose their first set of teeth (called primary teeth), but parents often neglect the health of these first teeth, which are very important to a child's future.
Primary teeth are actually the building blocks of permanent teeth. As a child starts to grow, they are critical for guiding permanent teeth, proper chewing, speaking and appearance. Without proper care, some children can develop serious tooth decay.
One very common syndrome associated with decay in young children's teeth is known as "baby bottle tooth decay."
This condition develops when a baby or young child is given a bottle filled with milk, formula, fruit juice or sweetened liquids to serve as a pacifier when the baby goes to sleep. Prolonged breast feeding may also cause this condition.
Bacteria in the mouth feed on sugar. As a result, the bacteria produce acid that dissolve the tooth enamel and create a cavity.
Parents and care givers can prevent tooth decay by watching what their child eats between regular feedings.
A bottle should not be used as a pacifier or an aide to help the baby sleep unless it contains plain water.
After feedings, parents should wipe their baby's gums with a soft wash cloth, after the child gets their first couple teeth, the parents should brush them with a soft bristle tooth brush, to remove any plaque and bacteria from the baby's teeth and gums.
With a better understanding of the importance of good dental hygiene for their child, parents can help prevent problems and promote healthy habits for their children.